The Neolithic
Revolution was a necessary step on the climb to civilization. Bringing new technology such as agriculture
and animal domestication, this event enabled humans to advance in all
directions. The Neolithic Revolution
created the basis for human progress and civilization.
Prior to 10,000
BCE, survival dictated the lives of humans.
They lived in small hunter-gatherer groups that moved according to their
resources. They had to migrate with the
animals and move to where food grew in each season. The Neolithic Revolution allowed humans to grow
their own food and raise their own herds of living meat. This partially eliminated the risk of
starvation and allowed humans to settle down.
Once people did not have to be constantly on the move, they had the
chance to think and progress.
It was not until
the Neolithic Revolution that humans established the building blocks to become
more successful than any other species because settling down enabled humans to
advance in most ways than just staying alive.
Human populations rose because more people could be supported by the
food production. Along with more people
came more occupations. There were spare
people to focus on science, arts, and religion.
Trade became important. People
learned how to work with metal, the substance of the future. They also came to a deeper understanding of
their surroundings. These different
roles helped create the hierarchy that organized society. Humans had a ruler to lead them, which meant
that they could head in a concrete direction.
Had the Neolithic
Revolution never happened, humans may have died out or been overpowered by some
other species. If humans continued to
rely on hunting and be at the mercy of the weather for good plants, the human
population never would have reached high numbers. Without the large numbers, there most likely
would not have been enough people to focus on subjects other than
survival. It was the advances first made
in the Neolithic Revolution that allowed humans to beat evolution. They became a successful species in more ways
than any other.
You make some great points here, and they are hard to refute. It is hard to imagine the world without the Neolithic Revolution. I also wonder if you can take on the more challenging parts of this development: patriarchy, social inequality, etc. Good post!
ReplyDeleteI really like your last paragraph, where you argue that without the Revolution humans may never have developed/died out completely. It really hammers home your points and I really can't argue against them. I particularly like your phrase "to beat evolution".
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